The name .30-06 refers to the caliber, .30, and the year, 1906when this round was developed by the US Army. Love it Jim ! The best long-range cartridges are those that are flat shooting, feature aerodynamic projectiles and have enough power to go the distance. The 408 CheyTac was designed by John D. Taylor and William Wordman specifically for military long-range sniper use. In 2008, the cartridge was introduced not to expand upon the capabilities of the .338, but the possibilities. Many people found it informative, but some of the hunters wanted to know if you have any statistics available on the calibers as listed above. Are You and Your Family Really Ready For A Power Grid Failure? Remaining Energy: Muzzle: 3,819 ft-lbs. This length enabled adequate case capacity even with the strongly tapered body as well as just the right amount of neck length to grip projectiles in secure, concentric fashion. The .223 is an excellent choice for an inexperienced and/or younger shooter. The 6.5 Lapua is primarily a bolt-gun only caliber. I am curious to see how it does for a 22 that can push any bullet weight made for it. The history lesson was GREAT! The components for reloading are also readily available. Choosing the flattest shooting rifle cartridge in each caliber category seems fair, fun, and revealing, so well do that before identifying the all time top dog. This is one of the most informative articles I have read on calibers. In fact they would have won against the American cartridge shooters if not for a shooter getting on the wrong target. Thank you for the great content you provide. Thinking that its deficiencies compared to newer calibers are mainly its moderate BC bullets due to cartridge length, I thought I might try reloading long with something like the 225gr ELDM. always means more wind deflection. Barrel length will also change average MVs. Cross-Platform Use: .300 PRC is strictly a bolt action caliber at the moment. To be fair to the 30-378, itmurders everything else for flatness way out there, staying feet above most other cartridges and carrying enough energy to take a deer at just over 1000 yards. Even better, this caliber has taken off so fast, nearly every manufacturer is making products to accommodate it. As said before, the standard rifle manufacturers have not caught up the .224 Valkyrie. Budget speaking, the 6.5 Grendel is much more of a value in rifle and ammo costs than the AR-10 class of calibers. While some may deem it as impractical to hit a target at half a mile, the amount of research that goes into selection of the rifle, optics and ammunition plus learning how to read wind, observe the effects of humidity, air pressure and elevation are all factors that will make you a better shooter in the long run. I was particularly blown away by the range of the 6.5 Grendel. bullets at faster speeds allows the projectile to get to the target sooner, minimizing the amount of time all three forces have to affect the bullets trajectory. . It gives you that extra boost in MV to cut the wind more effectively. Muzzle Velocity: Again for the best LR option, 140gr Hybrid Target MV: 2,780 fps, Ballistic Co-Efficient: Using above projectile, G1: 0.607 G7: 0.311. s. As said before, I come from a different world. The recoil is almost non-existent. MVs range from 2,500 fps (130gr projectile) to 2,880 fps (90gr projectile). Tactical-Life. The .308 is no different. So for those of you seeking a bolt-gun build, keep in mind that your standard factory options will be very limited. Click to expand. You may see something like this: 6.5mm 140-grain VLD G1 BC: 0.593 G7 BC: 0.304. It's a solid contender for the best deer caliber out to 500 yards. off-the-shelf ammo, most of the time you will not have the luxury of thumbing through several different BCs of the same caliber and ammo manufacturer. Now when it comes to ammo, I already mentioned. The multiple loads for each cartridge are not at all pulled at random. Barrel Life: Average barrel life is around 5,000 rounds. With care and discipline, a 6.5 Grendel barrel will outlive a .308. Remaining Energy: Muzzle: 2,832 ft-lbs. Muzzle velocity certainly makes a difference in how fast the bullet reaches the target, but it is by no means the only factor to consider. The .270 Winchester is a rifle cartridge developed by Winchester Repeating Arms Company in 1923 and unveiled in 1925 as a chambering for their bolt-action Model 54 to become arguably the flattest shooting cartridge of its day, only competing with the .300 Holland & Holland Magnum, also introduced in the same year.. As the .280 Remington, and the .30-06 Springfield, the .270 Winchester derived . You can expect to pay about $1.00 per round at most online retailers. Again, this round is such a classic. I still think this cartridge might be a bit on the wildcat side of the market (expensive to shoot and a barrel burner). So what does that mean? As soon as a projectile leaves the muzzle, the earths gravity instantly begins to affect the trajectory of the round. Overall Practicality: The .223 is an excellent choice for an inexperienced and/or younger shooter. Tikka T3 CTR. 1,500m: 362 ft-lbs. Expect about $5.50 per round. Was sad to not see the .300 H&H Magnum, though I doubt it would measure much different than the .300 Win Mag. Its use today is limited to medium to big-game hunting; bolt action only. Expect to see about 2,500 round barrel life. Barrel Life on the .243 can range anywhere from 1,500 rounds to 3,000. The numbers are beyond impressive. Recoil Condition: Shooting any of these calibers across any number of platforms will show that each round feels differently depending on the set-up. Ballistic Co-Efficient: The projectile designed specifically for Long Range shooting is the 90 grain Sierra Match King. Some products out there exist for use in an AR-10 platform but the PRC is born within the bolt-gun family. When buying precision off-the-shelf ammo, most of the time you will not have the luxury of thumbing through several different BCs of the same caliber and ammo manufacturer. He just never made it official. These magnum rounds love to kill barrels. Taking the original .300 Ruger Compact Magnum and necking down to accept the 6.5CM projectiles, Hornady could fire the same projectiles as the 6.5CM but with 250 fps added MV. Often theyre inflated. Today, the primary platform is the bolt action (long action) rifle. Might be of interest and I have used the cartridge in a Ruger M77 with a 22 barrel. This round was developed in conjunction with the AR-15 rifle in the early 60s. Recoil Condition: Very similar to the .243 Winchester. However, I have a question to ask you. Since nearly all long-distance shooters today use a laser rangefinder, does it even matter which cartridges shoot the flattest? Flatter than a 220 Swift and still carries 1700-1800 lbs of energy at 500 yds. This is the allure and benefit of a flat shooting bullet. For the hunting world, yes. History: The .300 Winchester Magnum was developed in 1963 by Winchester itself. That being said, there are plenty of commercial options, but the price will be much higher than standard cartridges. Ammo Availability: Ammo is available online, however, it is not cheap. It has less case volume, traditionally firing a heavier bulletBUT still retains energy over range better and maintains a longer Transonic Range than its bigger brother. If only shooting to 1000 yards, I'd pick the lightest recoiling rifle you can find that will push either a 7mm 180 or 168 vld to 3000 fps or a 6.5 140 class to 3000 fps or close. But what are the flattest shooting rifle cartridges? I do believe the market will catch up to this round. A quarterback must spin the football in a way to achieve a tight spiral. The cost of such rifles can be at least $4,000 and can take months to build. Their high muzzle velocity and heavy projectile weights greatly increase erosion of the lands and grooves that make up the barrel rifling. I was surprised at the distance, so I asked my PH Thats just 155 yards? He got a stunned look on his face and said, No, TWO hundred fifty-five yards! Our miscommunication during the shot sequence didnt matter a bit, because I was shooting a .28 Nosler, which put the shot only 2.8 low at that distance. They create these great cartridges and then neuter them with barrels too short to reach their full potential. Also, experience firing large bore calibers is advised. I am not here to say that this round or that round is the best for a military sniper or a bench rest shooter. In your opinion is the 6.5 Creedmoor going to eventually put out to pasture the 30-06 and the .308? they have come a long way. The .300 Norma Magnum comes to us from the .338 Norma Magnum, necked down to accept a .30 cal projectile. Barrel Life: Sadly, a .300 NM barrel will only live to 1,200-1,500 rounds. Im referring to cartridges that have been custom designed by people in the industry who squeeze every drop of performance out of a round. Here are four long-range rifles you should consider: Prized for its ability as a flat-shooting cartridge, the 300 Winchester Magnum is capable of 3,260 feet per second (fps) and 2,658 foot pounds of muzzle energy with a 150 grain bullet, and 3,000 fps and 4,223 foot pounds of muzzle energy with a 180 grain bullet. Initial Thoughts: Coming from my military background, I was always reluctant to stray from the 7.62x51mm or .300 Winchester Magnum. Initial Thoughts: I like the idea of basically a short-action .300 Win Mag. Surprisingly due to the case volume to bore area ratio, barrel life is impressive for a cartridge of this size. The biggest issue for calibers this new and this niche, is Hornadys ability to keep up with the demand. The cost of such rifles can be at least $4,000 and can take months to build. I\m also a huge fan of Ron Spomer so well done for the recognition of his great work too. Ballistic Co-Efficient: Using a 168gr SMK, G1: 0.463 G7: 0.224, Remaining Energy: Muzzle: 2,821 ft-lbs. Decide where you fit in. great to see bullet drops and equate them in inches of drop brings home the reality of how much impact good old gravity has on ballistics.even with the flattest cartridges still aiming the height of a house above the target @1000 yds What a gentleman. Flattest-Shooting Cartridges Ever Backfire 641K subscribers Subscribe 4.2K 173K views 1 year ago The flattest shooting rifle cartridges are listed in this video to help shooters determine. 26 Nosler, the . Once again great effort appreciated. Please do a review on 7MM calibers. The only advantage of the upcoming 6.8 Western is that ammo and brass has been on store shelves awhile and there are still no guns available. I would like to see a chart on down range energy. Projectiles can be found anywhere with nearly any grain-weight in its class, for those of you who reload. Its not the fastest, farthest, or most accurate roundbut it will certainly get the job done with less headache and wallet-ache. Not to mention guys that still compete with and collect old military surplus riflesI see the. This may be a factor in selecting another caliber or something that goes into the decision-making process if researching your own. At 1,000 yards, the Creedmoor has 273 inches (22.75') of drop and the Nosler has 167 inches (13.92'). A number of manufacturers support the 50 BMG, such as Barrett Firearms, Serbu Firearms and small builders throughout the western United States. bullet to offset wind deflection. During its launch in 1997, the .260 was still on par with other wildcats. We will be discussing: Muzzle Velocity, Ballistic Co-efficient, Remaining Energy, Transonic Range, Recoil Condition, Cross-Platform Use, Ammo Availability, Barrel Life, and Overall Practicality. The average price per round is $1.75. . 1,500m: 630 ft-lbs. But, as an extreme range competition shooter recently told me, the number of cold barrel, first round hits he sees at 1,000 yards in competition is well below 50%. Ive included different bullet weights/BCs for most rounds to illustrate how BC changes drop at longer ranges. It is an ideal choice for deer-sized game in open country, and a fine choice for mountain game. "200 yards may be taken as the very outside limit at which it is ever advisable to fire at ordinary game ; not because the rifle may not be accurate enough to ensure frequent hitting at much greater distances, but because the probability of killing at such ranges is very small indeed ; and humanity, not to say sportsmanlike feeling, demand that Ballistic Co-Efficient: 140gr ELD Match G1: 0.646 G7: 0.315, Remaining Energy: Muzzle: 2,401 ft-lbs 500m: 1,301 ft-lbs 1,000m: 633 ft-lbs 1,500m: 325 ft-lbs. New LR shooters also often skimp on glass and what I see most often is that someone buys a cheap scope so that they can afford other goodies for their rifles. He is a well-known entrepreneur, having started many successful online brands, and lives in St George, Utah. Another great benefit to the 6.5CM is that it still maintains an overall case length of a Short-Action cartridge. (not the bullet Id choose for this beast, just puts it nicely in line with the others), What does that do for you at regular ranges? G7 is the most current and most accurate measurement of the predicted flight of a long-range projectile. The parent cases web and sidewall were beefed up to accommodate high-chamber pressures. This cartridge was designed to deliver devastating .30 cal Magnum performance. For the experienced Long Range hunter, I think this is a great caliber to consider. I still like this cartridge for a bolt gun though. Also know that not all manufacturer-claimed B.C. They wanted a superior hunting and LR cartridge with similar trajectories as the .300 WM, but with less powder use and recoil. If I was building a rifle on this caliber, I would expect to look at bolt-only options. For example, the .50BMG and the 6.5 Creedmoor both launch bullets at approximately the same muzzle velocity of 2,700fps. It has a nice flat trajectory, with 5 inches of drop at 400 yards, and it stays remarkably flat out to 1,000 yards. Still not in the magnum range so no worries. Take the Lapua and shorten the case so it can be fired from a standard Long Action. This cartridge as it stands is perfect for a PRS shooter. Impeccable analysis here. And since it uses the ever-popular 6.5 projectiles, components are relatively cheap. Both SOCOM (Special Operations Command) and the US Army have selected the .300 Norma Magnum as their hottest and newest sniper rifle cartridge. The projectile still punched through steel at one mile! I am interested to see how the price of such systems will come down and become more readily available to entry to novice level LR shooters. This caliber is great for experienced PRS shooters, or big game, Long Range hunters. To find the ideal caliber youll have to ask yourself a few questions. I've been toting a T3 Lite Stainless in .308 Winchester for many years. Ive posted your article on my wildlife and hunting group on FB. If we get another iteration of this article in the years to come, we may have the opportunity to see. 500m: 1260 ft-lbs. Reloading is also expensive because the brass isnt cheap. The numbers dont lie. Personally, I have been running a Savage 110 BA Chasis rifle for the past 5 years with no complaints besides its weight. if(typeof ez_ad_units != 'undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,250],'backfire_tv-box-4','ezslot_7',175,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-backfire_tv-box-4-0'); Spinning high B.C. Muzzle Velocity: 168gr Berger Target Hybrid @ 3,200 fps, Ballistic Co-Efficient: G1: 0.515 G7: 0.264. And since it uses the ever-popular 6.5 projectiles, components are relatively cheap. Today, the primary platform is the bolt action (long action) rifle. Just wondering where the 300 win mag ends up? Remington 870 Vs. Mossberg 590: Which Pump Shotgun Is Truly Better. Initial Thoughts: I find it so interesting to see how this compares to the Lapua Magnum. When flat is used with rifle shooting it means you don't have much or any bullet drop and you are talking ranges out past 200 yards. Fun? Lastly, I noticed the .308 Win. 6.5-300 WBY (-204) Cross-Platform Use: Since this caliber is somewhat antiquated, the modern tactical platforms have not maintained product lines for the .243. WELL DONE!!! Firing the 250gr Lapua Scenar projectile, MV: 3,030 fps. Drop is constant at the gravitational pull of 32 feet per second accelerating at 32 fps. The projectile designed specifically for Long Range shooting is the 90 grain Sierra Match King. They wanted a superior hunting and LR cartridge with similar trajectories as the .300 WM, but with less powder use and recoil. Ive always liked the .260. JON WEILER Preferred Caliber For 500 To 1,000 Yards And Beyond: 6.5 Creedmoor. The 123 ELD Match will be used G1: 0.506 G7: 0.255, Muzzle: 2,065 ft-lbs 500m: 943 ft-lbs 1,000m: 357 ft-lbs 1,500m: 225 ft-lbs. Mil/LE and Hunting communities need the RE factor for hard-hitting, threat/animal stopping performance. His favorite caliber at the time for LR competition shooting was the 6.5CM. Granted I do live in New England, and we dont have that many long shot opportunities here, but you would think someone would want to have there firearms chambered in such a flat shooting cartridge. Any seasoned long-range shooter will tell you that understanding the dynamics of Transonic Range (TR) is critical in overall success. Very modular across nearly any rifle system. Any shooter of any age can comfortably shoot the Valkyrie without feeling recoil fatigue. Its use today is limited to medium to big-game hunting; bolt action only. Now lets break down some bullets. Drift: 56 inches. The possibilities are endless with the .223. History: The .338 Lapua comes to us in the 80s as an extreme Long-Range rifle caliber intended to extend the snipers capabilities in desert and mountainous terrain. An F-Class shooter engages the 1,000-yard target at the Wendover, Utah, Air Force range (inactive). I would guess that every Walmart in the United States carries .243 Winchester. I too share your endorsement of Ron, his videos are a treat each week. Budget speaking, the 6.5 Grendel is much more of a value in rifle and ammo costs than the AR-10 class of calibers. The average cost per round of .260 Remington online will be around $1.70. However, some people believe that the flattest shooting rifle caliber is the .308 Winchester. Long Range Calibers Ballistics Comparison Chart, How to Unregister a Gun in your Name? Most off the shelf set-ups are going to be on the high end of the market so the 6mm CM is not ideal for a beginner shooter. Easy and fun to shoot. .468 BC, 1. Introduced to us in 1955, the .243 was designed as a sporting and target rifle round. Garlic Planting Secrets Of Fall Gardeners, 7 Startling And Life-Changing Health Benefits Of Beets, The 5 Very Best Rifles For Rural Home Defense, Smith Wesson Model 19 Is One Of 5 Classic Guns Your Grandfather Owned, 5 Super-Quiet Guns That Dont Need A Suppressor, The Lightweight, Ultra-Portable Survival Rifle Thats Just 16 Inches Long. Right now, there is no loaded ammo and barely any brass available from Alpha and GAP. I just want to see more of the market available to the 6CM. No other caliber on this list can perform more universally across multiple systems than the .308. As more and more interest in the Long Range community, one thing has become apparent. Share your thoughts in the section below: Pump Shotguns Have One BIG Advantage Over Other Shotguns. Projectiles will be available but brass might not be. Plant yourself in post-2015 and you will see an explosion of the 6.5mm family of projectiles, thanks to the 6.5 Creedmoor. Also, I used something called G1 B.C. With the same Case Overall Length as a .308 (2.800) you can certainly mag feed gas guns. Definitely a great overall cartridge for any skill range in the Long Range shooting community. Ballistic Co-Efficient: 143 ELD-X G1: 0.625 G7: 0.315, Remaining Energy: Muzzle: 2670 ft-lbs 500m: 1439 ft-lbs 1,000m: 698 ft-lbs 1,500m: 335 ft-lbs. Vastly improved barrel life by having a good case volume to bore volume ratio, and pushing longer bullets through the tube. Overall Practicality: All in all, if you are new to the LR community and have an heirloom .243 in the family and that is it, re-barrel it and work on fundamentals. If the 300 RUM surprises you, know that it surprised me, too. But isnt that what makes it awesome? And the AR-10 was designed SPECIFICALLY for the .308 Winchester/7.62x51mm NATO. This can get expensive so choosing my first is very important. Thats what makes older cartridges like the .260 great. That same rifle can shoot my hand-loaded 175 grain Sierra Match Kings at 0.4-0.5 MOA at 100m. It's muzzle velocity is a blistering 4145 fps. Barrel Life: You can expect roughly 1,500 rounds. So it ends up being a very fair comparison. Barrel Life: Because the 6.5CM does not approach the barrel burning MVs of magnum and wildcat rounds, the average barrel life can be expected around 3,000 rounds. Mag. This basically means the opening of the case where the bullet is seated, is tightened from 6.8mm to 5.7mm. Average price per round at $2.25. Much sharper and stronger than a .308 Winchesternot meant for beginners. Muzzle Velocity: Average MV for a .223 is 3100 fps. Slightly more than the .308 Winchester. We all know that AR-10s of the past could never keep up in accuracy with a bolt gun. It provides whats needed for the mind to persuade itself and make a decision. What is your mission? Its LR performance and retained energy will be a great option for taking down the larger games at distance. Flattest at 1,000 yards Heres where things start to change. Currently, G1 through G8 and GL is the only mathematical models to express BCs. Are you operating a bolt or gas gun? It has flipped positions with the 6.5, losing by a mere 1.4-inches. Yep, no more, I put a brake on it. Full Disclosure Here. Might try that 6.5 Creedmoor as well. Thanks Will! MY DAD raised me on 30-06, and I have a hard time looking elsewhere. at 150-grains, the bullet is a bit light, but it still has enough energy at 1,000-yards for deer, bear, and elk. When buying . You can build a .223 rifle in almost any rifle action. Reloading components can be found nearly anywhere. Overall Practicality: Unless you are a military sniper, this round has almost zero practicality. For serious shooters, thats a non-starter. Just want to extend my sincere gratitude to you for all of the hard work, time, and incredible effort that you put into this, and so many other endeavors that you have undertaken to give us so much useful information and education, and doing so in a carefully detailed and professional manner! Nosler's goal was to improve on the 7mm Rem Mag without creating a full magnum length cartridge. Its LR performance and retained energy will be a great option for taking down the larger games at distance. Best 1,000-Yard Rifles For Under $1,000. However, the 6.5 Lapua and .308 Winchester do share the same bolt face. The drops are listed in feet for the really long range shots, so theyre pretty close to your numbers. 26 Nosler is considered by many to be the best cartridge for long-range hunting. It gives you an MPBR of 336 yards. Your email address will not be published. If you put a gun to my head, the 6.5mm Creedmoor is the best, overall, Long Range caliber. But after finally diving into the 6.5, its clear why it has become so popular. Finding barrel life data can be tricky, especially for a round that has only been alive for 3 years. Second, we are not encouraging extreme-range shooting at game. With low case volume and slower MVs, the Grendel is an ideal cartridge for barrel life. For example a 308 dropping 429 at 1000 yards is ridiculous, thats 10 meters! It is the flattest shooting option you can get. At 1000 yards the .30-06 round has dropped around 30 feet (350 inches). Trust but verify. Like the .308 Winchester, ammo availability and reloading components are everywhere. Barrel Life: The .338 Norma did what the Lapua did. As said before, each of the parameters will have to be thought about. Created in 2007 by a ballistics team from Hornady, the 6.5 Creedmoor was designed as an improved Long Range target cartridge, based on the .308 Winchester .30 TC (Thompson Center). The good news is that these bullets might shoot even a tad flatter than these numbers indicate. If you want the absolute best performing Long Range caliber, it will certainly come at a cost.
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